3rodents 6 hours ago

For those unfamiliar, the studio behind S&box is Facepunch, creators of Garry's Mod and Rust. Facepunch as a company doesn't get much attention but they're wildly successful. Started as just some guy in a bedroom, now ~$100m/year in revenue (all via Steam), $100m in the bank, ~100 employees and almost entirely a company of game developers (maybe 20% of employees are administrative staff). Still owned and ran by the founder, Garry. S&box (and Garry's Mod and Rust) is pure game developers making things they want to make.

  • adito 5 hours ago

    Oh, you mean Rust (the game[1]), not Rust (programming language[2]).

    [1]: https://store.steampowered.com/app/252490/Rust/

    [2]: https://rust-lang.org/

    • Unai 4 hours ago

      I occasionally play Rust but I've never written a line of Rust, so almost everyday I do a double-take when reading HN. So its pretty amusing to see HN be the one getting mixed up for a change.

    • stevefan1999 an hour ago

      As someone who both plays the game and used the language at work, and used to do cheat development, I always wonder if I can write a Rust cheat in Rust.

      • steveklabnik an hour ago

        I ran a Rust server on an Oxide rack for me and some friends one weekend.

  • raincole 5 hours ago

    Isn't Rust Unity-based? Was he just too fed up with Unity and decided to roll his own engine?

    • hnuser123456 5 hours ago

      S&box was based on UnrealEngine 4 until late 2020. I think Garry wanted to use the latest and greatest engine, then Valve continued to be friendly with him, and even though Valve wanted Source2 to be a VR platform, it was clear desktop was going to remain relevant, but the content creation tools on SteamVR Environments were a cut-down version of what was actually used to make Half-Life Alyx, but they gave Garry all the tools, and he moved to Source2, and built a .net "framework" to make it faster to develop and iterate in Source2. So Garry's tools are now an open version of the closed tools that Valve didn't want to release that they used to make Alyx.

      Finally there's another serious competitor to UE and Unity.

      • russelg 3 hours ago

        >even though Valve wanted Source2 to be a VR platform

        I don't think this is true. The first Source2 game "released" was Dota 2, and currently it's used for CS2 and Deadlock as well.

        • hnuser123456 2 hours ago

          Fair point. Maybe I should've said SteamVR environments instead, it never took off like SourceSDK did, partially due to incomplete tools. SteamVR as a whole is very healthy though.

      • enbugger 4 hours ago

        Yet another one. Along with Stride, Godot, Unigine, O3DE, Flax and tens more. All look like they just want be clone of UE: generic dark UI with inspector, scene hierarchy, asset browser in the bottom and play button in the top. Zero creativity and innovation. Where's Emacs or Vim of game engines which brings its own unique philosophy?

        • wvbdmp 4 hours ago

          I don’t understand this take. The abundance of game engines has never been greater, both open and proprietary. As has the abundance of indie games. Some people make a distinction between more batteries-included engines with editors etc. and “game frameworks”, which are supposedly more bare-bones libraries such as Bevy or Babylon.js. Maybe that’s what you’re after?

        • lukan 4 hours ago

          "Where's Emacs or Vim of game engines which brings its own unique philosophy?"

          All forgotten in obscurity.

          When making a game, people are usually not so much interested in the philosophy of their tools, but shipping things with it as soon as possible.

          That means working as expected.

          • enbugger 4 hours ago

            And then the forums and subreddits are flooded with miserable folks complaining about how destructive, inextensible and unpleasant to use those experiences are. This is not the problem of UI in engines itself, it's problem of how long it takes to bring it to acceptable state with all those moving parts. For UE, Unity and Blender it took decades.

        • Fnoord 44 minutes ago

          wasd is that, and then 1-9 (tho 9 and such is hard to reach) for the weapons/spells/tools, with keys near wasd for other binds, and the mouse for free look, autorun, shoot, and alt with scrollwheel for swapping weapon, too. This way, you use practically only the left side of the keyboard, but that is because keyboards aren't even an ideal input device for gaming. Something like an Azeron device (think: Orbweaver) would be far better.

          BG3 has F5 for quick save and F8 for quick restore. Like the old ways.

          As for game engine, who cares how things look in-game? Just make it theme-able and mod-able. Cheaters gonna cheat anyway, no way to hold that back on the client-side.

        • jazzyjackson 4 hours ago

          I would suppose anyone being creative and innovative with their game engines are happily using their creation without trying to turn it into a community or business model to the point where you would have heard of it.

        • aDyslecticCrow 4 hours ago

          Who cares about the UI. A game engine is the library code needed to make games, not the editor UI. Just use vim to edit your files if that's what you want.

          • knollimar 9 minutes ago

            Not all game files are text and the non-text parts massively benefit from good UI.

        • lelandbatey 4 hours ago

          Complaining about the UI color and button layout of an game _engine_ is a bit like comparing aircraft carriers by the color of the rug in the control room. What about the built-in tools for organizing and connecting assets, format support, how user input is handled, the batteries-included ways to model game state, and all the ways of interconnecting all those things in the code the engine provides? Does anyone have interesting comparisons/notes around those subjects as it relates to the S&box engine?

    • potatoman22 5 hours ago

      I'd guess S&box is more an extension of Garry's Mod rather than a reaction to Unity

  • echelon 5 hours ago

    That's an amazing story.

    I really like all the cultural oddities that Garry's Mod spawned. All of the indie animation. It was a big piece of machinima / virtual filmmaking / YouTube history and absolutely paved the way for VTubing and Unreal Engine in film.

    Any idea if Facepunch or Valve retain rights to "Skibidi Toilet"?

jquaint 4 hours ago

This is cool, though I'm reluctant to give praise when they have been so weird with Linux support on their games.

It was annoying after buying Rust to learn that you can't play on official servers on Linux. The game runs fine on Linux, the devs just don't allow it.

https://www.pcgamer.com/games/survival-crafting/rust-develop...

  • jsheard 4 hours ago

    They're pretty upfront about the reason - their anticheat supports Linux, but enabling it would make it much easier to cheat because it's not nearly as effective on there, and they decided the cons outweigh the pros.

    Apex Legends went through the same issue when they enabled Linux support, cheaters swarmed to Linux en-masse because it was so trivial to evade detection even with free/public cheats, and after a year or so the devs threw in the towel and blocked Linux again.

    They're not doing this out of spite, they'd be happy to take your money if there were no downside, but unfortunately it is a trade-off for games which are sensitive to being ruined by cheaters. At least for now.

    • ThatPlayer 2 hours ago

      Yeah I'd say it's not accurate to say it's the same anticheat. Only the same name. It's like saying Excel supports iPad. Except Excel on iPad doesn't support VBA, so any more complicated spreadsheet will not work.

      I don't think cheaters are swarming to Linux, but part of the issue with Apex Legends is that Linux support is done through Proton, through the Windows version of the game, because there no Linux version of Apex Legends. So now you've got a backdoor for everyone on Windows to run the less secure anticheat.

      Solvable maybe by having a separate Linux version of the game, but that's also more supported needed.

      • embedding-shape an hour ago

        > Solvable maybe by having a separate Linux version of the game, but that's also more supported needed.

        As someone who would play on Linux then, it doesn't sound like a solution at all. The separate version would just be filled with cheaters then, would almost be like an punishment for Linux users.

    • matheusmoreira 2 hours ago

      Hope that never changes. Linux has enough problems without invasive kernel mode anticheat malware trying to install itself on our systems.

      It was bad enough that we had to put up with nvidia's proprietary nonsense if we wanted hardware acceleration. Things have finally started to improve. They have finally started open sourcing things. Now that things are finally getting better this anticheat nonsense shows up. You gotta be kidding me.

      Nobody needs a bunch of game companies feeling entitled to full access to our computers. You'd have to be nuts to let game companies run ring zero code on your system. You want their nonsense absolutely contained and isolated, not deep in your kernel.

      Here's a thought: they don't own our computers, we do. We own the CPU. We own the RAM. We own the motherboard. If we want to edit their game's memory while its running, it's our god given right as the owners of the machine the game is running on. Any attempt to stop us from doing so is an affront to our freedom. The mere attempt to do so with "anticheating" kernel malware is offensive. The audacity.

      Cheating at video games is an exercise in computer freedom. I realize I'm defending scoundrels here and it doesn't matter in the slightest. Our computing freedom is orders of magnitude more important than video games. I want them to suck it up and accept it. That is the price of freedom. If they want to be on Linux, it should be on our terms.

      Don't care about this ideological stuff? Here's the sort of risk you're accepting when you opt into this bullshit:

      https://www.vice.com/en/article/fs-labs-flight-simulator-pas...

      Corporation thinks its the FBI and starts shipping a browser stealer to users to "catch pirates". Bonus points for exfiltrating the data on an unencrypted channel!

      https://old.reddit.com/r/Asmongold/comments/1cibw9r/valorant...

      https://www.unknowncheats.me/forum/anti-cheat-bypass/634974-...

      Screenshots your screen and exfiltrates it to their servers.

      https://www.theregister.com/2016/09/23/capcom_street_fighter...

      https://twitter.com/TheWack0lian/status/779397840762245124

      https://fuzzysecurity.com/tutorials/28.html

      https://github.com/FuzzySecurity/Capcom-Rootkit

      A literal privilege escalation as a service "anticheat" driver!

      Game companies give negative amounts of shit. If you trust them you're out of your mind.

      • nullishdomain an hour ago

        I have a feeling that your ideal game, full of cheaters online, would not be very popular.

      • N_Lens an hour ago

        I don't agree with your take because it's an example of individual 'freedoms' shitting all over something communal - a caricature of freedom that America has become known for. Cheating ruins online games.

  • Rohansi 3 hours ago

    > The game runs fine on Linux, the devs just don't allow it.

    The native Linux build never worked that well. Something was always broken because Unity's Linux support is/was spotty. Upgrading Unity versions would break random things.

    Anticheat is the issue holding back Proton support, though.

Topgamer7 6 hours ago

I always enjoyed Garry's blog.

It just seemed like a public diary. And a place to vent about dev,life,w/e. He seems to be unapologetic-ally himself.

Although I was pretty sure there used to be more posts (although maybe I'm conflating his posts there with his contributions to his old forums.)

https://garry.net/posts/

terabytest 6 hours ago

I really struggle to wrap my head around how this engine works. I haven’t used it, but I have experience with Source 1 and its systems and I imagine Source 2 is an extrapolation of that. But I really can’t wrap my head around how they’ve turned it into a scene-based game engine when Source 2 is map-based, how they’ve managed to build a completely different editor that still leverages Hammer maps somehow, and all the other stuff.

  • 1bpp 6 hours ago

    I've never tried s&box but Source 2 did overhaul the map and asset pipeline quite a bit, everything's a plain mesh instead of BSP and maps are also regular .dmx files, so I'd imagine it's slightly easier to build tools that work on top of it

  • Rohansi 6 hours ago

    It is a heavily modified Source 2.

tapoxi 7 hours ago

It depends on Source 2, which is not open source.

  • jsheard 6 hours ago

    That's pretty shaky ground too, even if you can overlook the foundation being closed source, Valve aren't really known for supporting their engines very well beyond their own internal needs. They're not trying to be Epic or Unity.

    The most obvious aspect to that is that Source 2 doesn't support consoles. Valve don't need it, so they didn't implement it.

    • embedding-shape 6 hours ago

      > Valve aren't really known for supporting their engines very well beyond their own internal needs.

      Valve has a long history of supporting the modding community and outside users of Source, not sure where you're getting your information from but I don't think they've worked with the Source engine before. One of the biggest and most popular mods of all time was built on Source, and took the world by storm, with pretty big support by Valve through the years as well. Eventually they even bought the whole IP.

      • jsheard 6 hours ago

        That was then, in 2025 they don't have a public Source 2 SDK, nor do they generally license the engine to third parties, S&box being the sole exception. They barely have their toes in the middleware game anymore.

        Even when they were more open with their tech it was on the basis of "you can play with the tools we used to make Half Life and if your idea is sufficiently Half Life shaped then it will probably work", not trying to be a general purpose toolkit a la Unity.

        • embedding-shape 6 hours ago

          S&B existing and being what it is, effectively makes it the Source 2 SDK, although it's not from Valve. But fair point Source 2 isn't licensed to others, I think the expectation is that if you wanna build a Source 2 game, you have to use S&B. At least for now, who knows what their ideas and ambitions really lie.

        • fngjdflmdflg 6 hours ago

          >They barely have their toes in the middleware game anymore.

          Well they do have Steam Audio but yeah I agree. I think Epic is much better in this space, even though its only source available in practice they do a lot to support engine modifications and also accept external PRs. I think Valve has a lot to gain from open sourcing Source 2 and they should realize how important modding was to their initial success. The issue is now they can just print money with Steam so there is no need to invest in modding support.

      • hn773746483 2 hours ago

        There are various internal Valve tools that aren't available in any Valve-published SDK, but are in (accidentally?) within Dino D-Day's, a third party game based on Portal 2's version of Source.

    • Rohansi 6 hours ago

      > Valve aren't really known for supporting their engines very well beyond their own internal needs

      They don't need to. S&box uses a fork of Source 2 that is maintained by Facepunch, with Valve's upstream changes merged in as needed.

      • jsheard 5 hours ago

        Oh right, that's more reassuring. I guess you'd still have to cut a deal with Valve to use FPs fork commercially though? Which is a wildcard since the licensing terms aren't public as far as I can tell.

        • Rohansi 5 hours ago

          There is already a deal between Valve and Facepunch. I don't know all the terms but you will need to publish your game to Steam (not exclusively).

          https://sbox.game/dev/doc/systems/game-exporting/ (bottom of page)

          • Nathanba 44 minutes ago

            that's pretty vague, I mean are there no real licensing terms somewhere? What am I truly signing up for when I try to use this engine? I have to publish my game on steam but in what form? Same price as I do on my own website/store? Same exact form as on other stores? Same exact time, I can't publish first on epic and only later on steam?

        • sieep 5 hours ago

          I doubt its much of a deal. Garrys Mod and Rust have both been wildly successful (which means Valve has made tons of money off them as well)

          My point is, if I were Valve id let Garry run wild with my engine--no deal needed. Hes proven himself more than once. Just a thought!

    • torginus 35 minutes ago

      Dude. People are playing and making Gmod and HL2 mods and maps to this day. How many 20+yo game engines can say the same?

  • charcircuit 7 hours ago

    Originally people thought the Source 2 sdk, was going to be released with Half Life Alyx, but it never materialized.

    • super256 6 hours ago

      It feels like Valve's management changed a few years (decade?) ago. I remember when they were still shipping SDKs and proper mod support, even for their multiplayer games. Today they are just killing everything that could divert revenue from their cash cow CS2 and shipping a half baked js-based scripting engine for their maps. (And in the meanwhile they kill fan projects like CS:Legacy, which is a whole game and not even a mod, with their army of lawyers. I don't think stuff like this would have happened 13+ years ago).

      • wavemode 6 hours ago

        Valve's cash cow is Steam.

        All of their games (Dota 2, CS, and the other ones they hardly maintain anymore) are basically just passion projects at this point, lingering on from a bygone age when they were a game development company.

        Their most recent title, Half-Life: Alyx, probably only got greenlit because someone internally was able to convince leadership that it would help sell VR headsets.

        • npinsker 6 hours ago

          CS2 makes an enormous and non-negligible amount of money.

          • mjr00 6 hours ago

            Dota2 as well. Like I'm sure CS2/Dota2 are small compared to Steam, but the revenue from these games alone dwarfs what most other companies are making.

          • wavemode 5 hours ago

            Valve's financials are nonpublic, and any numbers you find are rough, indirect estimates.

            In any case, my point was not that these games make no money, but simply that Valve doesn't need them. The total number of people buying games on Steam vastly dwarfs the number of people who play Dota 2 and CS2 (even just counting total players - how much more when you narrow down to players who spend money).

  • Nathanba 35 minutes ago

    depends on it how exactly? what does that mean? it pulls in proprietary code to be able to build? Can you show that?

bangaladore 3 hours ago

Looks like a serious competitor to Unity. Modern C# is really easy to pick up for beginners (that's actually how I started learning programming back around 2010).

What does monetization look like? Can you ship standalone games? Source 2 licensing requirements? Is this closer to Unity or closer to Roblox when it comes to publishing?

  • unavailableuser 22 minutes ago

    You can't ship standalone games yet, they're currently in talks with Valve, lawyers talking to lawyers to try and make this happen. Right now, they have a Play Fund, and pay creators for minutes played, similar to Fortnite. This is definitely closer to Roblox for now, but yeah standalone coming soon hopefully..

Stevvo 6 hours ago

The comments are hilarious. Every file has multiple profanity-filled rants.

Vermeulen 3 hours ago

I don't understand what they got basing off the Source engine. Maybe it made sense when they started 6 years ago - to allow using Hammer and such. But at this point they've made their own editor, networking, scene system... why is it still attached to a giant legacy codebase.

  • LelouBil an hour ago

    It's Source 2, its not legacy

serf 4 hours ago

>Once you have access to the developer preview, please use developer docs and discord to figure stuff out. Yes, I hate that every community is moving to discord and no-one uses forums anymore too, but it's the way the world is.

that cute snide comment won't somehow ensure that all of your community discussion isn't lost to discord-rot in a few short years.

keep your fate in your own hands..

(unless you just don't care)

  • cyberrock 3 hours ago

    Give how abruptly Facepunch forums went down last time, I'm not sure if Discord is the one to worry about in this equation.

nosmokewhereiam 5 hours ago

Woohoo, G man made it to HN! I believe in this project and am very hopeful as new game modes and models are added

7bit 6 hours ago

As a web dev, I pronounce that sampersandbox.

seg_lol 4 hours ago

I heard Valve was going to Open Source the Source Engine when they launched the Steam Machine.